Open a Bank Account Without a Local Address in Europe
One of the biggest hurdles for expats in Europe is opening a bank account without proof of local address. Traditional banks almost always require it — but several digital banks don't.
Why traditional banks require a local address
European banks are required by anti-money laundering (AML) regulations to verify the identity and residence of their customers. For traditional banks, proof of address — a utility bill, lease agreement or official government letter — is the standard way to satisfy this requirement. Without it, most high-street banks will simply refuse to open an account.
For expats, this creates an impossible situation: you need a bank account to rent an apartment, but you need an apartment to get a bank account.
Which banks accept you without a local address
Several digital banks have developed alternative verification processes that satisfy AML requirements without requiring proof of local address. The best options are:
- bunq — The only fully licensed EU bank (Dutch banking licence) that lets you open an account without a local address. Full deposit guarantee up to €100,000. From €3.99/month.
- Revolut — E-money institution. Open without any local address, works in 160+ countries. Free Standard plan. No deposit guarantee, but funds are safeguarded in segregated accounts.
- Wise — E-money institution. Open without a local address. Belgian IBAN, real exchange rates. No deposit guarantee. Free to open (card costs ~€7 once).
- Monese — E-money institution, specifically designed for people without a local address or credit history. Free Simple plan. UK and EU accounts available.
- Nickel — Open at a local tobacconist in France, Belgium, Spain or Portugal with just an ID. No address required. €20/year.
What documents they actually need
While these banks don't require proof of address, they do still need to verify your identity. Typically you will need:
- A valid passport or national ID card (EU/EEA nationals can use their national ID)
- A selfie or short video for biometric verification
- A phone number (for SMS verification)
- An email address
No utility bills, no lease agreements, no local registration certificates. The entire process is done via the app and takes 5–15 minutes.
Step-by-step guide
- Download the app (Revolut, Wise, or bunq) on your smartphone before you travel.
- Start the onboarding process. Enter your mobile number and email address.
- Verify your identity. Upload a clear photo of your passport or ID card. Take a selfie — the app uses biometric matching to confirm it's you.
- Account approved. For most applicants this takes under 10 minutes. You will receive a virtual card immediately.
- Order a physical card if needed. This takes 3–7 business days to arrive by post. Provide your local address or temporary address (hotel, Airbnb, friend's address) for delivery.
Frequently asked questions
Can I receive a salary to these accounts? Yes. All of these banks provide a SEPA-compatible IBAN that can receive salary payments, SEPA transfers, and direct debits.
Is my money safe? bunq offers full deposit guarantee up to €100,000. Revolut, Wise and Monese safeguard funds in segregated accounts at major banks — this is a regulatory requirement and provides a reasonable level of protection, but it is not the same as deposit insurance.
Will I need to update my address later? Yes, once you have a local address you should update it in the app. Some banks may require this to continue using the account or to access certain features.
Can non-EU citizens use these banks? Yes. All of the above accept passport holders from most countries worldwide, not just EU/EEA nationals.